Sensation of cervical osteochondrosic symptoms

Unfortunately, today, due to cervical osteochondrosis, the symptoms of headache and neck pain are familiar to almost all adults.And in 70% of the population for 25 years (possibly before), such symptoms occur periodically.Diagnosis of doctors: cervical osteochondrosis and prescribes the treatment, depending on the stage and nature of the disease.

Healthy and sick column

What is cervical osteochondrosis?

These are degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs of the spinal column, arise due to an unequal load in the spine.The bodies of the vertebrae, of the first or seventh cervical region, are deform, depleted and destroyed gradually.The main and main symptom of cervical osteochondrosis is headache, while pain sensations can be reflected in the neck, chest, as well as on the shoulder and other parts of the spine.The cervical column is associated with all its departments: sinus, lumbar, sacro and kopchikov.All vertebrae are sequentially interconnected vertically.And any violation of the vertebrae of the cervical region affects the work of the entire spine.

Why can the main symptom of cervical osteochondrosis be considered?

The cervical region is the most mobile of all parts of the spine and the most vulnerable.It contains very small vertebrae, much thinner than the vertebrae of other departments.In addition, the neck must support the head simply.The voltage of the neck muscles leads to a constant crook of the glasses of the head and neck.Therefore, headaches that occur from time to time, or that are consumed for hours and days.A large number of muscles connect the back of the head to the neck.Eight short short muscles provide the connection of the occipital bone with the first and second cervical vertebrae.Two deep muscles connect the back of the head with each of the seven cervical vertebrae.The longest muscles of the neck and head connect the back of the head and each vertebra with each other.The tension and spasm of any of the muscles can cause headache and neck pain.Therefore, it must fight a headache, starting with the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis.

Other causes of cervical osteochondrosis

The causes of cervical osteochondrosis can be called the following factors:

  • Hereditary predisposition
  • A sedentary lifestyle
  • overweight
  • Heavy loads in the column
  • Stress and nervous shocks
  • Metabolic disorders
  • Wearing inappropriate shoes
  • Infuted nutrition
  • The pregnancy period

As you can see, there is no specific cause that leads to the development of cervical osteochondrosis.The process of degenerative changes in intervertebral discs generally occurs slowly and imperceptibly.

Stages of Cervical Osteochondrosis Development

Very often, a person does not suspect the presence of a disease such as cervical osteochondrosis symptoms of sensation and headache and neck pain prefers not to pay attention, or limits himself to taking medications to paint.However, the development of osteochondrosis occurs in several stages:

  • In the first stage, the discomfort in the neck begins with prolonged walk, in the long term sitting on the computer or driving in a position.In intervertebral discs, small stamps begin to form.Degenerative changes in the vertebrae in the initial stage.
  • In the second stage of the development of osteochondrosis, prolonged pain occurs in the neck, in the temporal part of the head, in the neck.There may be a sonar in the ears, pain when they lean and turn the head.The mobility of the vertebrae of the neck begins to decrease, the protuberance of the intervertebral discs is possible.
  • In the third stage, episodes of headache are pronounced.A person feels dizziness, lack of air, lack of breath.The pain on the shoulders and the different parts of the spine may be present.Neck mobility is limited.The fibrous ring of the intervertebral discs is destroyed, the core is loses its elasticity.Degenerative changes are pronounced on vertebral discs.
  • The last stage in the development of cervical osteochondrosis is characterized by the presence of intervertebral hernias.Most destructive changes are irreversible.Almost all parts of the column are affected.Treatment is only possible through surgical intervention.

Cervical osteochondrosis symptoms

Together with the headache and neck pain, depending on the development stage of the cervical osteochondrosis process, a series of symptoms that accompany this disease can be called:

  • Sensation of gravity in the head
  • Click the vertebrae when turning or bowing the head
  • Sensation of crispy neck
  • Noise in the ears and the feeling of congestion
  • Dizziness
  • Numbness on the shoulders or shoulder blades
  • Chest pain
  • A sense of lack of air
  • Throat
  • Feeling of nausea
  • Hanging in the eyes, flies before my eyes
  • Body temperature improvement
  • Increased blood pressure

Symptoms can occur suddenly or have a regular character.Often, the pain in the neck and the occipital part of the head are felt at night.The many hours of motionless feeling in a position affects.The vertebral arteries that bring blood to the brain are squeezed and spasm.As a result of the manifestation of blood circulation, the brain suffers mainly.Often, the spasm of the arteries and smoking in the neck leads to limited mobility.A person temporarily, or more frequently, for a long period cannot turn your neck.The dizziness, the noise and the buzz in the ears, the feeling of congestion also occurs as a result of a decrease in blood flow from the vertebral arteries to the head.Dizziness can be systemic and non -systemic.With systemic dizziness, a person has a sensation of circular rotation of objects around them.With a non -systemic dizziness, there is no sensation of circular rotation, but there is an uncertain state when the body is standing, you can also observe the presence of nausea.

Osteochondrosis spotlights

Often, with cervical osteochondrosis, they occur pinches of the nerve.This condition is due to the displacement of the vertebrae in any direction of the spinal column.The distracted vertebrae squeezes nerve endings, this leads to spasms of blood vessels, a sense of lack of air.With a prolonged lack of oxygen, a person can begin the lack of breath.The distant heart, tight pain in the heart area, increasing blood pressure: frequent concomitant symptoms in damage to the intervertebral discs of the cervical column.

Consequences and complications of cervical osteochondrosis

In case of violation of the normal blood flow in the vertebral arteries, the autonomic nervous system suffers.The spasm of the blood vessels and jumps in blood pressure can lead to a state of fainting.In the case of fainting, you must immediately provide first aid to a person.It is necessary to put the body so that the legs are above the head, this will lead to normal blood circulation in the neck and activate the flow to the brain.Sometimes, with the aim of developing the cervical vertebrae and kneading a frozen neck with a long -term body of the body in a position, a person begins to twist and quickly and quickly the head to the left and the right.As a result, the vertebral artery is spasmodic, and instead of a state of relief, a person begins to feel dizziness, a sound in the ears, a sharp headache, which can also cause an increase in blood pressure and a fainted state.

The main and common complication of cervical osteochondrosis is the appearance of intervertebral hernias and protuberances.A column hernia is the result of the degradation and destruction of the intervertebral disc.With hernias and bumps, pressing and protruding the content of the fibrous ring in any direction.At the same time, a person feels constant pain due to the friction of the intervertebral discs squeezed each other.The most severe complication of cervical osteochondrosis is the disease: myelopathy, in which the spinal cord is destroyed.Myelopathy is located more frequently in the cervical column.In this disease, a person feels numbness or tingling in the limbs, weakness and involuntary contraction of the body's muscles, pain appears in the chest and between the shoulder blades.

Diagnosis and detection of cervical osteochondrosis

In the presence of one or more symptoms that indicate the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis, you should consult a doctor.An orthopedic neuropathologist will examine the patient with an evaluation of pain and mobility of the cervical column, will reveal concomitant symptoms and recommend that the necessary diagnostic measures.The most reliable in our time is magnetic resonance (MRI).As a result of the patient exam, the presence of cervical osteochondrosis, as well as protrusion or hernia, can be detected with a 100%accuracy.As contraindications to magnetic resonance diagnoses, the presence of a pacemaker in a patient can be attributed.The age of children and pregnancy to contraindications does not apply due to the fact that during a magnetic resonance there is no irradiation of X -rays.Unlike an X -ray image, where only skeleton bones are visible, with magnetic resonance images, all soft tissues, muscles, ligaments, discs, spinal cord on the neck and nerve fibers are visible.X -Ray, as a method to detect cervical osteochondrosis, is applicable only in the early stages of the disease.The advantage of this exam method can be considered speed, availability and low cost.Using an X line, you can only detect the degree of changes in intervertebral discs, excluding soft tissue exam, muses and nerve fibers in the neck.

Cervical Osteochondrosis Prevention

As prevention of cervical osteochondrosis, some tips can be listed:

  • Avoid raising gravity.If necessary, lift the heavy one, you must correctly distribute the load throughout the spine.
  • Avoid prolonged seats in a position, exclude many hours of views from television programs without changing the body's position.
  • The bed and the pillow to sleep and rest must be convenient.The orthopedic mattress and an anatomical orthopedic pillow are desirable, selected in an individual size.
  • It is necessary to observe the rules that avoid the curvature of the posture.The correct position and even the head, neck and back when walking and sitting provide health not only of the cervical column, but of the entire spine.
  • Proper nutrition with a large number of protein products, cereals, fruits and vegetables will provide the body with the necessary vitamins and trace elements.
  • Inclusion in food diet such as gelatin, gelatin, marine fish and seafood with collagen, without a doubt, will be useful for skeleton bones, ligaments and cartilage.
  • The proper and sufficient use of pure water will simple will avoid drying the content of the intervertebral discs and the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis.
  • Physical exercises and physical activity at any age are very important.In addition to walking in the fresh air, running cowardice, swimming, Aguamarobika, Yoga and Pilates are very useful.

Treatment.Sensation of cervical osteochondrosic symptoms

For the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, medications, physioxies, massages, special exercises and gymnastics are used, and in extreme cases, surgical intervention is not excluded.Analgesics are successfully used to relieve pain.To relieve the inflammatory process, non -steroid drugs are indicated.With muscle cramps, doctors recommend relaxing.With regular spasms of the neck muscles, a special orthopedic necklace is required.Anti -inflammatory ointments are used to reduce pain.With slow cervical osteochondrosis, the physiocribency procedures are prescribed out of place.They have been well demonstrated in the treatment of osteochondrosis Oster: Magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, UHF and shock wave therapy.During the physiodicates, the inflammatory processes in the body decrease, improve the blood supply in the cervical column.The usual massage is also indicated for osteochondrosis.

Among the exercises for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, 5 main are widely used at a slow pace.Repeat the exercises three to five times.

  1. The first exercise.It consists of slow turns of the head to the left and to the right.The shoulders remain motionless.
  2. Exercise is the second.It is necessary to press on the forehead with the palm, slightly tensioning the neck muscles.
  3. The exercise is third.It consists of the inclinations of the head to the left and to the right, while when it leans to the left, it must lower the head as low as possible and touch the left shoulder with the left ear, and when it leans to the right, touch the right ear in the right shoulder.
  4. Fourth exercise.It is recommended to press with the left palm on the temple on the left side of the head, similar to the right palm against the temple on the right side of the head.
  5. Fifth exercise.Slowly tilt the chin towards the neck, while turning the head first to the left, then to the right.

These simple but effective exercises can be done every day, with 10-15 minutes of free time in stock.

Conclusion

In our body, the column has five departments.The cervical column deserves special attention.In view of complex symptoms, the presence of many related diseases and lack of sufficient control, the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis is a serious problem.Starting with an discomfort of ordinary light in the neck, without the proper treatment, the intervertebral discs begin to suffer degenerative changes, causing many inconveniences to a person.Muides, pain in the occipital and temporal parts of the head, neck pain, buzzing and noise in the ears, the only main symptoms but not the only symptoms of manifestations of cervical osteochondrosis.So that cervical osteochondrosis at the stage of its occurrence moves to irreversible changes and consequences, it must adhere to simple nutritional rules and water regime, participate regularly in physical exercises, monitor the posture and position of the head while walking, standing or sitting.The prolonged finding of the body is strictly contraindicated.